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How to Make
Garden Compost
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What Is Compost And Why Does My Garden Need It?
Anthony Tripodi
Some people think compost is a just a bunch of manure. Others
think it's what happens to your body when you die and get
buried, "My uncle Joe died last year and his body has been
de-compostin' ever since." Compost is defined in the dictionary
as "a mixture of decaying organic matter, as from leaves and
manure, used to improve soil structure and provide nutrients."
That's a great definition but it really doesn't tell the whole
story. It should say, "Compost is the greatest thing ever!!!"
Well the dictionary probably won't ever say that but I will.
Compost is created when yard & food waste decomposes. Micro
organisms & invertebrates (also known as little buggers) feed
on the waste, live their brief lives, reproduce, die and then
they become waste too. This repeating cycle is how the soil
gets it's nutrients replenished. Like Mufasa said, "We all have
our place in the circle of life." When it comes to compost, it
's just a very small circle.
Compost will happen on it's own without any help from man. Look
down at the ground in a dense forest. The leaves fall from the
trees and decompose. This creates a rich soil that in turn
feeds the trees. Compost just happens naturally and has been
since the dawn of time. But man has figured out how to speed up
the process. By mixing the right ratio of greens (grass
clippings, coffee grinds, food waste, etc) with the right ratio
of browns (leaves, hay, shredded newspapers, etc) and keeping
the pile moist and well aerated you will create compost much
quicker than nature.
Are you still asking what's the big deal about compost? Add
some of this stuff to your garden bed and you'll know. Your
plants will grow bigger and healthier. Sure you could add
fertilizers and get the same results, for now. You see
synthetic fertilizers eventually break down and after a few
years will leave the soil salty. At some point you won't be
able to grow anything without lots of that fertilizer (they
planned it that way to sell you more). It's like raising a
crack baby at that point. Well maybe not that bad but you get
the idea.
Adding compost to the soil is creating healthy soil. You're
doing what nature is already trying to do but your just doing
it faster and more efficiently.
Compost is not only great for your plants but it's great for
your soil and even for the environment. They say that in the
United States that 30% of all garbage is lawn and garden waste.
Instead of putting those leaves and grass clippings out at the
curb they could be composted. That would not only cut down on
the space needed in land fills but it would make everyone's
gardens grow bigger, healthier and less dependent on synthetic
fertilizers.
I've described the benefits of compost and hopefully you're
ready to build or buy a compost bin and get started. Remember
that nature is going to decompose your yard waste at it's own
pace anyway. Why not lend a hand and speed up the process.
About The Author: Anthony Tripodi is the webmaster of
WatchItRot.com - The Compost Guide. For more information about
Compost including ideas and equipment, visit
http://www.watchitrot.com
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